ShennongAlpha
NMM
Artemisia annua Root Cleaned
NMM
Natural Medicinal Material
CNMM
Chinese Natural Medicinal Material
Created date:
Last updated date:
Contributors (0)
1
Abstract

Jing-qing-hao-gen: Qing-hao-gen processed by cleaning.


Created by:
Created date:
2
Systematic Nomenclature for Natural Medicinal Materials
NMM ID
nmm-07a2
Systematic Name
Artemisia annua Root Cleaned
Systematic Chinese Name
净制黄花蒿(jìng zhì huáng huā hāo gēn)
Generic Name
Jing-qing-hao-gen
Generic Chinese Name
净青蒿根(jìng qīng hāo gēn)
Standardized Translation
Artemisia annua Root Cleaned (NMM-07A2, Jing-qing-hao-gen)
Standardized Chinese Translation
净制黄花蒿根(NMM-07A2,净青蒿根)
NMM Type
processed
Species Origins
Artemisia annua | 黄花蒿
Medicinal Parts
root | 根
Special Descriptions
Processing Methods
cleaned | 净制
Systematic Name Explanation

Jing-qing-hao-gen: Qing-hao-gen processed by cleaning.

Generic Name Explanation

NMMGN follows the Chinese name of the "National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine Terminology Achievement Transformation and Standard Promotion" project.

Parent NMM
Child NMMs
Creators
Reviewers
3
MLMD Encyclopedia

Efficacy and Functions

Clearing heat and resolving dampness, drying dampness and relieving obstruction, cooling blood and stopping bleeding.

Indications

Steaming bones due to overwork, sore and painful joints, and bloody stools.

Dosage and Administration

Internal administration: Decoction, 3-15g.

Relevant Discussion

"Dian Nan Ben Cao": "Used for treating bone-steaming due to overwork and heat, joint soreness, and bloody stools."

"Dian Nan Ben Cao": "Used for treating fever in blood consumption; one qian of Artemisia annua root, one qian of Lycium barbarum bark, one qian of Bupleurum root (fried), one qian of Trionyx shell (roasted), one qian of Dendrobium stem. Add one qian of willow twig from Qingming Festival, decoct, and take with child's urine as a vehicle."

Clinical Applications

1、治虚痨发热:青蒿根一钱,地骨皮一钱,柴胡根一钱(炒),鳖甲一钱(炙),石斛一钱。引用清明柳一钱,煨,点童便服。(《滇南本草》)

  1. Treatment for febrile tuberculosis: Qinghao root 1 qian, Digupi 1 qian, Chaihu root 1 qian (fried), Biejia 1 qian (roasted), Shihu 1 qian. Add Qingmingliu 1 qian, decoct, and administer with child's urine. (From "Yunnan Materia Medica")

2. Treatment for rheumatoid arthritis: Qinghao root 15-30g, cow tail or pig feet 7 inches. Stew for about 2 hours, take before meals. (From "Fujian Materia Medica")

Processing and Preparation

Harvest and process: collect in autumn and winter, wash, cut into sections, and dry in the sun.

Botanical Information

Species: Artemisia annua, a plant in the Asteraceae family.

Morphological Characteristics

Annual herb, 40-150cm tall. The whole plant has a strong volatile oil odor. Stem erect, longitudinally striped, much branched, smooth and glabrous. Basal leaves lie flat on the ground and wither at flowering; stem leaves alternate, green when young, turning yellowish-brown when old, glabrous, with short petioles, becoming sessile upwards; leaf blades usually tripinnately dissected, segments short and slender, with minute powdery soft hairs, dark green above, pale green beneath, with tiny hairs or powdery glandular spots; leaf axis with narrow wings on both sides; upper stem leaves gradually become smaller and linear. Heads small, spherical, about 2mm in diameter, with slender soft pedicels, numerous, arranged in panicles; involucre small, globular; all florets tubular, yellow, female florets surrounding central bisexual ones. Achenes elliptical. Flowering from August to October, fruiting from October to November.

Distribution Area

Distributed throughout northern and southern China.

Growing Environment

Grows in open fields, mountain slopes, roadsides, riverbanks, and similar habitats.


Created by:
Created date:
4
Ingredients
No related data
5
Related Targets
Description
En
Inferred by ingredients of the NMM, with literature evidence for ingredient-target relationships.
No related data
6
Related Diseases
Description
En
Inferred by ingredients of the NMM, with literature evidence for ingredient-disease relationships.
No related data